To delve into the world of pre-Columbian civilizations is to immerse oneself in a world where monumental architecture, fascinating cosmology and artistic traditions intertwine. From Mesoamerica to the Andes, these societies have left an exceptional legacy, testifying to their genius and their unique vision of the world. Their monuments, their art and the mysteries surrounding certain sites continue to captivate researchers and travelers, while reflecting cultures of unparalleled depth. The cultural circuits developed linkedin data by Hasamélis allow you to discover these civilizations through original and comprehensive routes.
Before exploring their pre-Columbian monuments, achievements and remains , it is essential to situate the main civilizations that have marked the Americas.
The Olmecs
From the last two centuries of the 2nd millennium BCE, the Olmecs, who had appeared on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico some two or three centuries earlier, established a culture that had as its main home the region between the deltas of the Rios Papaloapan and Tonala. They owe their name – “rubber people” or Olmeca – to archaeologists. The Olmecs are at the origin, among other things, of a monumental statuary
The Mayans
The Maya, a pre-Columbian civilization that flourished between 2000 BCE and 1500 CE, occupied a vast region that included southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador. During their heyday, between 250 and 900 CE, they built remarkable city-states such as Tikal in Guatemala, Chichén Itzá in Yucatán, and Copán in Honduras. Their mastery of astronomy, mathematics, and hieroglyphic writing left an invaluable legacy. Today, the remains of their temples and the traditions of the present-day Maya peoples bear witness to this fascinating civilization.