In 2021, Russian IT specialists set an ambitious goal: to implement open source software in 90% of IT companies by 2026. However, the plans had to be accelerated due to sanctions in 2022. At that time, developers from Russia faced blocking on popular platforms such as GitHub.
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Switching to alternative services from scratch is difficult and time-consuming. That is why open source software has become a way out for domestic developers. In this article, we will tell you what Open Source is and how it works. We will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of open source software and consider which applications use it.
Open source: what is it
Open Source is an open code that makes programming available to everyone. This jordan phone number list means that anyone can study the program code, make changes to it, or share it. The main goal of this approach is cooperation. Developers and users join forces to make services better and safer. This approach helps speed up development processes and improve software quality.
Open source has many advantages. Services become more reliable and secure thanks to joint efforts. Another advantage is the ability to adapt software to personal needs. Thanks to all these criteria, open source is becoming increasingly popular in the world. It is actively used in IT, science, business, the public sector, education and the media.
The term "free software" was coined by American developer Richard Stallman in 1985. At that time, he had several projects. One of these works was the creation of a text editor.
Richard Stallman
His service was then acquired by a commercial organization. In response, Stallman began work on the GNU project in 1983. His goal was to develop a completely free operating system that would be compatible with UNIX and would include the necessary applications.
Open source vs. Free-software: what's the difference
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