Regulatory agencies represent an important milestone in Brazil's history and play a fundamental role in the country's development – since the structuring of the regulatory model occurred at a time of expansion of large state-owned companies, triggering a sharp and disproportionate growth, which led to the rise of private initiatives. This movement began the era of privatization and gave the State the role of regulatory agent.
As a result, regulatory agencies gained notoriety and became responsible for regulating, monitoring and controlling activities that guide economic, political and social progress, regulating actions by operating within the administrative logic – which must prioritize impartiality while also being sensitive to the demands of regulated agents and the population. More than that, the agencies act as autonomous bodies with a special regime and their function is to fill potential market gaps in order vietnam mobile database to maintain competitiveness and stimulate economic growth.
Brazil currently has 10 regulatory agencies. Learn more about each of them:
National Health Surveillance Agency (Anvisa)
Created by Law 9.782/99 , Anvisa is responsible for acting in the sanitary control of the most diverse national and imported products, as well as in the inspection of ports, borders and airports. Its main responsibilities involve the control of any product or service that may pose health risks; the creation of product standards and norms; granting public registrations, inspection and prohibition of the manufacture, distribution and storage of products that pose health risks, and the closure of establishments that do not comply with health and safety legislation, among others.
The agency is also responsible for monitoring changes in healthcare input tariffs and approving the creation of new medicines, vaccines and scientific research. Its work, focused on eliminating or mitigating health risks in all aspects – which aims to ensure that organizations comply with current regulations while ensuring the right to health for the entire population – is internationally recognized.
Learn more about Anvisa .
National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL)
Established by Law 9,427 , ANEEL's mission is to "provide favorable conditions for the electricity market to develop with balance among agents and for the benefit of society." This means that the agency's main objective is to monitor and regulate the production, transmission, commercialization and distribution of electricity throughout Brazil, with a focus on increasing the competitiveness of companies and providing benefits to the population. The agency is also responsible for implementing policies in the energy sector, granting concessions, developing calculation methodologies for tariffs and monitoring the entire energy supply in the country.