What our planet will look like in 250 million years. Video

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zakiyatasnim
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What our planet will look like in 250 million years. Video

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Our planet is constantly changing, but imagining what Earth will look like in 50, 100, and 200 million years is not so easy. The fact is that our rocky planet is a mosaic of tectonic plates that put pressure on each other and create processes that create oceans and mountains. Despite the fact that we do not notice it, the plates are constantly moving. Thus, according to the generally accepted theory, the gradual movement of plates in the past divided the supercontinent Pangaea and continues to this austria number data day. Today, taking into account the past of the Earth and armed with modern technology, we can predict the future movement of the continents. But what changes are happening right now?
The most popular theory today is that in the future, a supercontinent like Pangaea will reappear on Earth. According to the theory of plate tectonics, the outer shell of the Earth is divided into several plates that slowly slide along the mantle. Over time, this changes the surface of the Earth by merging or separating continents. Christopher Scotese, a professor in the Department of Earth Sciences at Northwestern University, studies how plate tectonics and climate change will affect the appearance of the Earth in the future. So, based on the research conducted, Scotese made several animated maps that show how our home will change in 250 million years:



Moreover, today, one of the newest methods for studying the speed in the deep crust and mantle of the Earth helps geologists predict future changes - seismic tomography. Using this technique, researchers have concluded that the Earth's continents are moving along the length and width of the surface at a speed of several centimeters per year. Experts believe that this will continue and will lead to a change in the position and collision of the plates. This process is called continental drift. The future holds many secrets and strange discoveries.

The current direction of tectonic plates and their speed allow geologists to predict how the position of the continents will change. Scotese's theory, called Pangaea Ultimate, predicts that the Atlantic Ocean will become smaller, bringing America closer to Europe, and the Mediterranean Sea will disappear as Africa merges with Europe. Similarly, he calculated that Australia and Southeast Asia will merge.
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